Considering a Separate Salary Cap for Quarterbacks

NFL owners have been discussing the possibility of a separate salary cap for Quarterbacks.

One of my favorite movies from my childhood to watch around Halloween, and well, any time in between is Addams Family Values. The movie starts with the Addams Family welcoming a new baby, Pubert Addams. The other two children, Wednesday and Pugsley, instantly develop a jealous rivalry with Pubert and try to, well, kill him. Their mother, Morticia, confronts them and asks them if they think that when a new baby is born, one of the other children must die. Of course, this is a punchline, especially when the children answer "Yes." But, this quote tends to ring in my head when I think of the NFL's salary cap. 

Think about it, when new players are brought in, former players need to go. Sure, this is just standard NFL roster turnover in most cases, but what about when a player gets their 2nd or 3rd contract? If that player is a big contributor, they could make a significant amount more than their rookie contract. Which with the salary cap, means there's less money available for those other players on the roster. If you pay your star Wide Receiver top-tier money, you may not be able to pay your star Cornerback when their time comes if they command that type of price tag as well. So, that's when the Addams Family quote becomes true. When a new baby is born (a star WR earning top-tier money) one of the other children must die (money isn't available to pay the CB and they walk). It's especially true when it comes to Quarterbacks and the type of money they've been commanding lately. 

To save the other "children" some NFL owners have been discussing the possibility of a separate Quarterback salary cap. 

There's no question about it, Quarterbacks are, for the most part, the most important players on a team. Sure, you see some teams have success with average at best Quarterbacks, but those teams usually have outstanding supporting casts. If they had a top-tier Quarterback, they'd probably be running the league. As a result, starting Quarterbacks are paid very handsomely. Even if they're just starting caliber, they can still command a pretty penny, imagine if they're elite. Trevor Lawrence just signed a five-year $275M deal. I wouldn't consider Lawrence elite, but I'd say he's a good Quarterback at this stage of his career.

Justin Jefferson, despite being a Viking, I'd consider to be one of the top receivers in the league. He just signed a four-year, $140M contract. Bump him to a five-year deal considering averages and he'd probably be at five years, $175M. That's $100M less than Trevor Lawrence, who I'd say is just outside of the top 10 in terms of QB rankings. Despite being lower ranked at his specific position, Trevor Lawrence is still receiving over $100M more than Justin Jefferson, because he's a Quarterback.  Of course, when it comes to the salary cap, many deals are back-loaded. If you want to have your mind blown, take a look at Deshaun Watson in Cleveland who is set to hit the Browns' salary cap for $63.9M in 2024. That's 25% of the salary cap. Personal, outside of football opinions on Deshaun Watson aside, he's still not worth 25% of your cap. He's not even ranked in the top 20 of starting QBs at this point. But guess what? He got it because he's a Quarterback and had some good years before he signed that deal. 

Imagine the players Cleveland could have in place of Watson with that money. I'll give you a hint, Kenny Clark, Jaire Alexander, and Rashan Gary combined still don't hit $63M against the cap. So, if the Browns knocked Watson off the cap for 2024, they could have Clark, Alexander, Gary, and Jordan Love at QB for just $11M more against the cap. Imagine not having to sacrifice players like Clark, Alexander, and Gary to pay your Quarterback. That would be nice, right?   

Separate it? Or don't?

Imagine the NFL does institute this concept. They decide okay, let's put a cap on Quarterbacks, let's make it $65M. No team can pay over that cap hit to any QB on their team. 

Great right? At first glance, it seems fairly positive. The rest of your team isn't going to suffer at the hands of their leader making more money. You don't need to sacrifice three star players to pay a QB that you're not even sure is going to work out. Any QB you hold on your roster needs to fall within that salary cap. At first glance, this seems glorious. We can pay our QBs without caring about the rest of the team, just do them after and figure it out from there. We can pay our QB and still pay that WR, CB, or DE. With the ridiculous growth of QB contracts of course this seems like a godsend. But, where do we draw the line?

Every player classified as a QB would fall under this QB salary cap. After some pondering, I find this to be a risk as it could open a can of worms under the guise of "What is a quarterback?"

In the last few years, we've looked over at a player named Taysom Hill on the New Orleans Saints. Hill can throw the ball, run the ball, and catch the ball. He has a knack for finding the first down marker or end zone. But, what is he? Just a glorified runner? Perhaps. But it's not in denial that he's one of the best athletes in the league. What does Taysom get called though? QB, WR, Tight End? 

The issue with creating a Quarterback-only cap is that a guy like Taysom Hill could fall under either category. They could take a guy who could start at QB and claim he's a tight end and keep him outside the QB cap to pay a different QB much more. Or even vice versa. This is why a separate QB cap, if created should fall under major scrutiny to ensure this doesn't happen. You can't have a rookie Quarterback making rookie money start for you on Sunday, but then use the QB salary cap money to sign a new outside linebacker. There will have to be rules in place to make sure a team can't claim their inside linebacker.

In theory, I would love a QB-only cap. That way the rest of the team doesn't need to suffer when the QB gets paid. But at the same time, I'd have to vote for the league to uphold very strict rules in regard to who meets the criteria and who does not.  

 

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Greg Meinholz is a lifelong devoted Packer fan. A contributor to CheeseheadTV as well as PackersTalk. Follow him on Twitter @gmeinholz for Packers commentary, random humor, beer endorsements, and occasional Star Wars and Marvel ramblings.

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Comments (32)

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jvole's picture

June 23, 2024 at 07:03 am

I'm going to go out on a limb and say that Taysom Hill will not be making $65 million as a quarterback.

Joking aside, this seems like a good idea to me.

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barutanseijin's picture

June 23, 2024 at 07:12 am

What would be the incentive to not maxing out QB salary? With the full team cap, the incentive is being able to field a decent roster. Separate out the QBs and a guy like Jerry Jones will just go for broke every time. You could see teams with a star maxing one guy’s salary and using the bare minimum on a backup. There’d be a run on rookie QBs and journeymen backups (Fitz, Minshew, Dalton etc.) would get squeezed out.

On the players’ side, the NFLPA would not likely agree to something that’s just going to limit QB salaries. On top of that, by setting up a two categories of players, the proposal threatens player solidarity, which the NFLPA struggle with as it is.

Perhaps the owners advance this as a bargaining chip along with some of their money scrounging schemes like moar midweek football, expanded playoffs & seasons.

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Coldworld's picture

June 23, 2024 at 08:40 am

Over 90% of NFL rosters comprise non QBs. If the overall salary pot remains the same, a separate QB pot could actually benefit the non QB majority therefore. It might lead to an interesting discussion in NFLPA circles.

In the longer term, I think it’s likely to lead to further distortions that will see other groups seek to grab more of the benefits, most obviously skill players and key positions, such as Tackles. I doubt it helps the owners and could lead to issues with existing stars and contract levels if it does reduce QB pay as a percentage. Teams with grandfathered contracts (like us probably) may be disadvantaged and other stars will simply eat up any savings.

As to the NFLPA, I wouldn’t touch this with a barge pole if they can stay unified. It’s eerily redolent of long standing employer tactics designed to sow division by establishing sub group level interests (here positional) potentially competing with each other for a share of the pie within the union.

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Bitternotsour's picture

June 23, 2024 at 08:53 am

exactly this.

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Boothie8739's picture

June 24, 2024 at 10:52 am

This looks like a lawsuit just waiting to happen. Collusion anyone?

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stinkycheesehead's picture

June 23, 2024 at 07:21 am

I agree with the QB cap, this is getting out of hand, if he's your franchise QB then a cap must be in place, or something has to be done to protect the team from running out of cap space because this is infinite if it continues, and it is detrimental to the game we love.

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Bitternotsour's picture

June 23, 2024 at 08:50 am

The owners could, you know, increase the salary cap. Take less profit. I know that sounds crazy to most of you, but the salary cap is an artificial number, and the owners could increase the piece of the pie that goes to salaries. The salary cap is important to keep some semblance of competitive balance, but each team's management of their salary situation is what separates the wheat from the chaff (along with smart personnel people)

If the owners increased the salary cap, they could (you know) spend more on players?

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LambeauPlain's picture

June 23, 2024 at 09:51 am

Being a union, the NFLPA could promote the usual demand for members' salaries: pay on the basis of seniority, not performance...like public school union teachers.

It's been very lucrative for the teachers' unions.

That would make the salary negotiations relatively easy as the cap would allocated among the workers based on years of service.

There are many long tenured, quality back up players in the NFL who toil away for years and barely make $5 Million/year.

(SARC...kind of)

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mnbadger's picture

June 23, 2024 at 01:11 pm

Not to dig a rabbit hole, but unionized teacher pay is not based on seniority, fyi.
A scale is negotiated in good faith by all parties.
A senior level tenured teacher typically makes the same salary as a less senior tenured teacher if all other qualifications are the same.
Obviously each local negotiates their own priorities so each contract, across the country, can look very different.
Very similar to differences between state laws.
GPG!

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Ya_tittle's picture

June 24, 2024 at 10:43 am

Slamming teachers is stupid. Most make squat till 20 years into the job, and even then in some states they still make squat.

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ricky's picture

June 23, 2024 at 10:14 am

There is an obvious problem with this. Once the QB is on a different salary cap, the team will have a lot more money to spend on the other players. Which would mean those other players and their agents would be looking to get more money. So instead of Jefferson getting that average of $35 million per year, that could well be bumped up to over $40 million. It's human nature. Maximize your income. And if someone says the players should take less because of the team, then the team should also honor the player's contract, and guarantee all the money.

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stockholder's picture

June 23, 2024 at 10:31 am

NFL owners are being blackmailed.
They should want a separate Cap for Qbs.
But the biggest problem is why they want to pay
it anyway.
It said," everyone is replaceable."
Forget the market value, and cost averaging.
Show me the money says it all.
If you own a business, you protect it.
Greed means; you weren't raised right.
It's not for the Love of the game!
And the integrity of the NFL must prevail.

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ricky's picture

June 23, 2024 at 03:02 pm

The NFL wants to expand to 18 games. They now also have games on Sunday, Monday and Thursday. And on Saturdays when the college season is over. They have tripled their annual revenue from $6 billion in 2004 to over $24 billion last year. Integrity? The league that denied the obvious problem with concussions for years? The league that tried to pay black players less in their concussion settlement because of "cognitive differences" between black and white players? The league that allows people accused of heinous actions to continue playing? The league that makes millions off of betting, but then piously asks that if you have a gambling problem, get help? And now, the NFL is starting to put the games on pay platforms like Amazon and Peacock. So to see a game, you'd have to pay for a streaming service you probably wouldn't have anyway. So, when you say that greed means you've been raised wrong, then apparently the people in charge of the NFL were raised by wolves. Mark Cuban said it best: "Pigs get fat; hogs get slaughtered."

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jannes bjornson's picture

June 24, 2024 at 11:58 am

If the Owners are so oppressed after glad-handing billions of Taxpayer's dollars into their weekend hobby, then when is the Cap on Ticket prices?

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NitschkeFan's picture

June 23, 2024 at 10:45 am

If the intent is to raise the salaries of some of those lesser paid players and positions (like RB or ILB) then I like the idea. So for example if the star QB made $10 mill less, the you could raise the salary of 5 other guys by $2 mill each. That’s a big raise for a player making $4 - 5 mill.

But I don’t think it would turnout that way . I think star LT and EDGE and WR would eat up all of the savings . So each of those guys might see a raise from $20 mill to $23 mill. That doesn’t seem to fix any problem IMHO.

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Oppy's picture

June 23, 2024 at 11:09 am

Or... check this out:

You don't change anything.

Either teams are willing to pay out-of-balance contracts to elite QBs at the cost of not being able to field as competitive a team around them, or teams won't be willing to pay ridiculous cash to keep elite QBs because they feel they can build a more competitive team around a more affordable QB.

It's pretty simple. If teams find that paying X millions of dollars a year for a top level, big name QB but not having as much star power surrounding them is a viable business model, they will continue to pay it.

If teams decide the juice isn't worth the squeeze, they quit squeezing, and QBs in the NFL will either learn to live with smaller contracts, or they'll have to take up golf.

Making special, separate buckets for QB pay is perhaps the worst idea I've ever heard in sports cap management.

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mnbadger's picture

June 23, 2024 at 01:19 pm

thank you for keeping it simple.
That's why I'm opposed to a long term mega deal for JL10.
We talk about the market and I agree.
I also agree it's past time to reset the qb1 market.
It would likely take an act of collusion to get it done, but that's what happens when markets get reset.
One side or the other says Enough! and digs in.
Then wait for one side to blink to see if it sticks.
I'm not pulling for qbs or owners, I just want to enjoy good football, prima dona free.
GPG!

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NFLfan's picture

June 23, 2024 at 11:33 am

Why are NFL owners paying exorbitant salaries to the T. Lawrences, DeShaun Watson's, K. Cousin's, K. Murray's, B. Mayfield's, etc. of the world?
Have ANY QB's performed well after being 'paid'? Even good QBs such as Rodgers, Burrow, Hurts regressed or were out w/injuries.
Wake me up when teams/owners/players come to their senses. Yes, I'm annoyed @ the greed portrayed by most of them. I'm certain shady agents will circumvent any new agreements.

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13TimeChamps's picture

June 23, 2024 at 01:46 pm

"Have ANY QB's performed well after being 'paid'?"

Just playing devil's advocate here, but 4 of the past 5 Super Bowl winners had QB's that performed well after getting 'paid'....Mahomes and Stafford. It does happen. Jackson and Burrow are knocking on the door as well.

As crazy as it seems....the days of top 10-12 QBs signing extensions for less than $50-55 million per year are over. In the very near future, we'll see the first $60 million QB and $40 million WR.

Not saying I agree with it...just stating the inevitable.

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GregC's picture

June 23, 2024 at 12:03 pm

Rather than have a QB salary cap, they could just have a rule that no one player could earn any more than X percentage of the salary cap. This way, you wouldn't have to worry about the definition of a QB.

Having said that, I think the whole thing is a terrible idea anyway. The Browns were crazy to give Deshaun Watson that huge contract, and now they are suffering the consequences. As they should be. And yes, Trevor Lawrence is more valuable than Justin Jefferson. It's much easier to build a team around a quarterback than a wide receiver. The quarterback is the centerpiece of the offense. Rules that are designed to protect quarterbacks from injury have made them more valuable because they don't miss as many games as they used to, and their careers are longer.

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jont's picture

June 23, 2024 at 12:03 pm

It's a complicated issue, and rarely does doing one thing resolve a complicated issue. A QB cap would create other issues, unintended consequences. This is why freer markets of roughly equal participants work; no one can plan and implement a system that anticipates everything with any degree of certainty or effectiveness.

Worse, this market is nowhere near free and balanced. There is collusion among employers combined with a collective agreement among employees to yield an uneasy truce and, simultaneously, a wildly free market for a small number of astronomically expensive employees which blows the wage scale apart.

Split the cap, raise the cap... would change only the numbers. The underlying disruptive forces would remain.

All markets have underlying disruptive forces to some degree, but summer is not the time to discuss economics. So how's this:

Gute: How does $50 million sound, Jordan?
Love: I think I can live on 35. You spread the rest around getting and keeping good players for year after year Super Bowl runs.

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revolson's picture

June 23, 2024 at 01:18 pm

If I’m not mistaken, Brady took much less than his “worth” to field a competitive team. How did that work for him? 7 Super Bowl rings.

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GB@Germany's picture

June 24, 2024 at 02:28 am

Spot on. Brady understood, that rings count more than being the highest paid dude. Well and he still gets paid better than most players even without playing….
…. let‘s see, if Jordan understands as well….

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BuckyBadger's picture

June 24, 2024 at 12:29 pm

Not exactly. Brady spread his salary out so the hit at the moment was less but they where stay paying him when he won a Super Bowl for another team.

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TarynsEyes's picture

June 23, 2024 at 01:19 pm

This salary cap crap for QBs sounds like forced altruism or another way of enforcing equality where it simply doesn't exist. The Owners of some teams, many others at times have created this problem by paying the lesser more, and now want to pay less to the actual earners to create a more 'equal' field, though equality ends at being a human being. Yes, other positions have players as important to the team as the QB, but those positions aren't equal.

I don't like where the number is going for a QB, but I won't deny any who is actually worth it, though that is an individual opinion which we will all believe to be the correct one, although that itself seems to be getting taken away from us.

I read that Prescott wants $60 million a year. I wouldn't pay that, or close to it, but I have no issue with some team doing so, but the damage it does to the other teams by such idiocy cannot be ignored. The reasons should be self-evident.

A rising tide should raise all ships, but inhibiting the flow of the tide will surely bog down many of them. QBs should be selfish, deciding which selfish QB deserves it is the problem. The Cowboys are a prime example, especially if they concede $60 million, much less what he gets already.

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Ferrari-Driver's picture

June 23, 2024 at 01:29 pm

As long as the NFL has fans like me who love the game and will pay for season tickets that go up in price on a regular basis and viewers who pay for NFL Sunday Ticket at $449 for 2024 and seems to go up every year, the salary cap will continue to increase. The negotiated shares of the salary cap is contractually agreed upon between the owners and the players union. With more money being available with the increasing salary cap, player contracts will increase accordingly.

Who knows what the limit will be, but economically there is always a diminishing returns involved as the cost of anything which continues to increase at a pace we have seen with the NFL. Perhaps, as an example, the NFL will become so costly that many fans will turn to watching golf matches on TV as opposed to paying $600 or so for an NFL Sunday Ticket subscription and NFL revenue will fail to increase or perhaps even decrease.

A breaking point does exist, but it appears it has not yet been reached and until it does, there will be guys like me and perhaps you who continue to live with the price increases while we grin and bear it as we watch quarterbacks get paid $50 million and more to play the game we love and played as kids.

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HarryHodag's picture

June 23, 2024 at 02:58 pm

I chuckled a bit when I saw the headline. What the owners are saying is they can't control themselves at the figurative quarterback buffet table so they need a salary cap cop to stop them.

They keep bringing in more streaming revenue which raised the amount of cash in the NFL coffers. The players notice this then want their share which is understandable.
So who pays for all this? Two sources: companies that pay outrageous fees to the NFL and customers at home and the stadium.
One thing to always remember is the revenue that runs things comes from all of us in one form or another. The question is: have things gotten out of hand?

The NFL knows many fans would do nearly anything to see the games and cynically keep making it more costly for the average fan to participate. I don't want to miss the Packers in Brazil so I joined Peacock. I'm as much at fault and anyone.

My fear is the Golden Goose is eventually going to be cooked by pure greed.

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13titles's picture

June 23, 2024 at 03:25 pm

Personally I think it's an unenforceable and terrible idea. Imagine though if the quarterback was given say $90 mill and told that is for their salary and any skill players. I wonder what percent the qb would keep

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therealcause's picture

June 23, 2024 at 06:48 pm

I hate Hate HATE the idea of a separate salary cap. If your team pays top dollar for an elite QB, the rest of the team should be filled with less compensated (worse) players at other positions. It helps keep parity in the league, which is the best thing the NFL has going for it.

I wouldn't want Kansas City to pay top dollar for Mahomes and to also have the same amount of money as the Packers for the rest of their players as the Packers do for all non-QBs. That's absurd.

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saintcopper's picture

June 23, 2024 at 09:06 pm

Kinda sounds like the old debate about outrageous corporate CEO compensation, and efforts to limit it to x% of average employee compensation.

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Ferrari-Driver's picture

June 23, 2024 at 10:19 pm

Good point; I remember those discussions.

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BuckyBadger's picture

June 24, 2024 at 12:27 pm

This is an awful idea. How about GMs just do their job a little better and stop bending over every time a QB shows the slightest ability and sign over the cap. The cap is about the whole team and I doubt there is a compromise the owners will want to make and that doesn't take away from the pool for the rest of the players. In the end the CBA will split revenue between players and owners and that will never take into consideration who gets what the owners don't. In the more the QBs take in any format will still result in less for the other positions. Owners aren't going to pay QBs out of their own pocket so this seperations doesn't do anything in the end.

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